2018福建龙岩中考适应性练习英语试题三

英语（三）

（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）

注意：

请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！在本试题上答题无效。

I.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。听下面五个句子，第一节听句子。（每个句子读两遍）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.AB英语（三）第1页（共11页）C第二节听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第7小题。6.Wherearetheytalking?C.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.A.Inashop.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhyisJimsoexcited?A.Hisclasswonabasketballmatch.B.Histeamwonafootballmatch.C.Hisclasswonafootballmatch.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthefactory?A.Foraboutsevenyears.B.Sincethefactoryopened.C.Foraboutelevenyears.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoChina?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.WhichclothesdoesMikelikebest?C.Jackets.B.Coats.A.Jeans.11.WhydoesJanelikedressesbest?A.Beausetheyarecomfortable.B.Becausetheyarecheap.C.Becausetheylookniceonher.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.Whenwilltheygoforapicnic?C.ThisSunday.B.NextSaturday.A.ThisSaturday.13.Whatdidthewomanaskthemantowear?A.Sportsshoes.B.Sportsclothes.C.Sportspants.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.HowlongwillJackstayinhospital?A.Fourdays.B.Fivedays.C.Sixdays.15.What’swrongwithJack?A.Hehurthisleftarm.B.Hehurthisrightleg.C.Hehurthisleftleg.（短文读三遍）第三节听短文。根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。Amy’sBirthdayPartyDatePlacePresents16AtA/An1718book,amodelplaneanda193rd英语（三）第2页（共11页）ActivitiesSallytoldastory,MichaelsanganEnglishsongandAmy20II.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）21.—DidyouwatchthemovieAmazingChina?—Yes.It’soneof______mostpopularfilmsthisyear.A.aB.anC.the22.—Mom,I’mhungry.Isthereanyfoodathome?—Onlyonecakeleft.Youcaneat______.A.oneB.itC.this23.Ididn’tknowMissYangwas______yearsolduntilshetoldmeaboutthat.C.fiftiethB.fiftiesA.fifty24.—DoyoucometoXiamenforthe______oftravellingorworking?—Icomehereonbusiness.C.purposeB.benefitA.interest25.Weshouldmake______useofeveryminuteinordertomakeourdreamcometrue.A.properB.simpleC.usual26.Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemoved______tohaveacloselook.A.politelyB.safelyC.quietly27.Asateen,Ithinkwe______learntotakegoodcareofourselvesinlife.A.mayB.mustC.needn’t28.—Howdoyoulikethejobnow?—I’venever_______makingthedecisionbecauseit’swortheffort.A.regrettedB.riskedC.realized29.TomandIlikemanysamethings.AndIfindwehavealot_____.C.incommonB.inneedA.inpublic30.Jim,______yourvegetables,becausebalanceddietisimportant.A.eatupB.drinkupC.clearup31.AsPresidentXiJinpingtellsus,happiness______throughhardwork.C.hasachievedB.isachievedA.achieve32.It’sreportedthatChinaplans_______Hainanintoanewfreetradeportby2025.C.buildingB.tobuildA.build33.—_______isyourfather,Mike?—Heiscookinginthekitchen.C.WhereB.WhatA.Who34.Confuciuswasagreatthinker______hadmanywiseideasabouthumannature.C./B.whichA.who35.—Howlonghaveyou______thedictionary?—Forthreeweeks.英语（三）第3页（共11页）A.borrowedB.hadC.boughtIII．完形填空

（每小题1.5分，B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。从每小题所给的A、满分15分）Anoldmanlivedaloneinhisoldhouse.Hehardlyeverothers.Oneday,alittleboysellingmagazinesknockedattheman'sdoor.Thedoorslowlysir,wouldyouliketobuyaboysaw3937.“Uh,36.Hewouldn’tcommunicatewith38?”Theoldmanjustlookedattheboywithoutmovinghiseyes.The40dogs?”theboyasked.“Yes,dogsculptures(雕塑品)onthetable.“Doyoutheyareallmyfamily.”Hearingthis,theboyunderstoodandfeltsorryforhim.“Ihaveamagazinehereaboutdogs.It’sdoorandsaid,“No,Idon’tneedanymagazines.”Theboy42hadanidea.Hehadadogsculpture,whichdidnotmeanmuchtohim.4443a41foryou.”Theoldmanwasreadytoclosethewhile,theboyreturnedwithabox.Theoldmanshoutedthistime,“Itoldyoumagazines!”“I45bringyouagift.”Theboyopenedtheboxandhandedhimthesculpture.Themangotbecausenoonehadgivenhimagift.Fromthatdayon,theoldmanstartedcomingoutofhishouse.Theygotalongwellwitheachother.Theboyevenbroughthispetdogtovisittheoldmaneveryweek.36.A.camein37.A.opened38.A.house39.A.abitof40.A.collect41.A.comfortable42.A.recently43.A.Before44.A.no45.A.angryB.cameoutB.closedB.magazineB.alittleofB.sellB.perfectB.nearlyB.DuringB.anyB.surprised英语（三）C.cameupC.lockedC.dogC.alotofC.walkC.easyC.suddenlyC.AfterC.someC.sad第4页（共11页）IV.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四AAlyssaCarsonisa14-year-oldgirl.ShecomesfromLouisiana,theUSA.AlyssaCarsonwantstobecomethefirstpersontovisitMars!Asaspacefan,shehastakenpartintheSpaceCampinAlabamatwelvetimes.AlyssaCarsonisthefistpersontotakepartinallthreeNASA（美国国家航空航天局）SpaceCampsintheworld.This14-year-oldgirlhasbeentrainingtobeanastronautfornineyearsanddecidedtobecomethefirstpersontolandonMars.TheLouisianateenagerspeaksSpanish,FrenchandChinese.WhydoesAlyssawanttovisitMars?“It’saplacethatnoonehasbeentobefore.Iwanttotakethatfirststep,”Alyssasaid.ShecallsherselftheMarsGeneration.NASAbelievesthatthelittlegirlwillmakeit.HercodenameinNASAis“Blueberry”andshemaybeonaMarsmission(访问团)in2033ifallgoeswell.Alyssa’sfatherthinksthatifshedoesgoonamissiononMars,hemayneverseeheragain.ButforAlyssa,itissomethingthatshehasdreamedaboutsinceshewasfiveyearsold.ShetoldtheBBCthatshewantstoencourageotherchildrentoachievetheirdreams.Shesaid,“Idon’twantonefailureonthewaytostopmefromgoingtoMars.”46.AlyssaCarsoncomesfrom________accordingtothepassage.A.FranceA.twoB.AmericaB.threeC.RussiaC.fourD.MarsD.five47.ThepassagesaysthatAlyssacanspeak________languages.48.WelearnfromthepassagethatAlyssa’sdreamisto________.A.becomethefirstpersontovisitMarsB.joininthefourthNASAspacecampC.wishchildrentorealizetheirdreamsD.takegoodcareofherfatherathome49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Alyssahasbeenanastronautfor9years.B.Marsisaplacenobodyhasbeentosofar.C.Alyssa’sfatherhasnotseenherforlong.D.AlyssamaybeonaMarsmissionatpresent.50.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“________”.英语（三）第5页（共11页）个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分）A.AVisittoMarsB.TheSpaceCampBC.TheFirstStepD.AGirl’sDreamMyparentstookusonholidaytoTasmania(塔斯马尼亚)severaldaysago.Tasmaniaisanisland.ItisinthesouthofAustralia.Wevisitedtheeastcoast(海岸).OneofthehighlightswasourvisitoftheWineglassBay(酒杯湾).Whenwearrivedthere,wefoundmanywalkingpathstothebeach.Therearealsomanymountainsaroundthebay.Becausemygrandmotherandmylittlesisterwentwithus,wehada45-minutewalk.Onthewayup,wesawamazingrocksonthemountains.Finallywearrivedatahigherplace.Fromtherewecouldoverlookthecalmclearwaterofthebay.Itwasasunnydayandtheviewwasgreat.Ifoundthereasonbehindthebay’sname.Ifoundthereasonbehindthebay’sname.Itlookedlikeawineglass!Thewalkdownwaseasierandenjoyable.AndwewenttoafarmandtriedthedeliciousseafoodinTasmania.Ireallylikedthetrip.IthinkIwillgobackagain.51.Weknowfromthispassagethat________.A.TasmaniaisabeautifulislandB.thewritervisitedthesouthcoastC.TasmanialiesintheeastofAustraliaD.WineglassBaygotitsnameforitscolor52.Thewriter’sfamilychosea45-minutewalktothemountainsbecause________.A.theyfelttootiredtowalkonB.therearenototherwaystochooseC.hisgrandmaandsisterwentwiththemD.theyhadnotimetotakemorephotos53.Theunderlinedwork“overlook”means“________”inChinese.A.仰望B.凝视C.浏览D.俯瞰.Therighttime-orderofthefollowingstatementsshouldbe________accordingtothepassage.a.somestrangerocksonthemountainb.manywalkingpathstothebeachc.thedeliciousseafoodonthefarmd.a45-minutewalktothemountainA.b-a-c-dB.d-b-a-cC.b-d-a-cD.a-d-c-b55.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“________”.A.TheWineglassBayofTasmaniaB.DeliciousseafoodinTasmania英语（三）第6页（共11页）C.AGoodWalktotheMountainsD.AWonderfulTriptoTasmaniaCHavinggoodmannersisanimportantpartoflife.Youknowthatyoushouldnevershoutinpublic.Butwhataboutwhenitcomestotheonlineworld?Whenyouusesocialmediaapps,likeWeChatandSinaWeibo,youmustalsoremembertomindyourmanners.Forexample,sometimesIneedtoaddanewfriendonWechat.ButIhaven’tmethimorheryetinreallife.SowhenIsendthemafriend'sinvitation,IexplainwhoIamandhowIgottheircontactinfo(联系方式).Justlikeinreallife,thekeytokeepinggoodmannersonlineistobethoughtful.Butsometimes,peopleforgetthis.OneofmyfriendslikestosendreallylongvoicemessagesonWechat.Itisdifficulttokeepupwithallhismessagesandremembereverything.Ithinkthisisabitbad!Therearemanyotherthingsthatyoushouldn’tdoonsocialmedia.Takealookandremembertodoyourbesttobepolite.＊Don’tshareyourfriends’Wechatcontactinfowithstrangers.Askyourfriendfirstbeforesharing.＊Don’taddsomeonenewtoyourgroupchatwithoutaskingtheothermembers.Theymightnotwantnewpeopletojointhegroup.＊IfyouuseEnglishdon’tuseallcapitalletters.IFYOUTYPELIKETHIS,ITLOOKSLIKEYOU’RESHOUTING.DON’TDOIT.56.WhenyouuseWechat,youshould________.A.makenewfriendsC.chatwithothersA.One.B.Two.B.mindyourmannersD.leavevoicemessagesC.Three.D.Four.57.Accordingtothepassage,howmanythingsyoushouldn’tdoonsocialmedia?58.ThewritermayaddanewfriendonWechatbyexplaininghisown________.A.addressandotherfriends’WechatB.nameandthewaysofcommunicationC.jobandnewmembers'informationD.thoughtsandthenumberofWechat59.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.tablemannersonWechat英语（三）B.politecommunicationonWechat第7页（共11页）C.howtojoinfriend’sWechat60.Thepassageprobablycomesfrom________.A.astorybookB.anewsreportDD.sharingfriends'informationC.asocialprogramD.aTVplayDoyouwanttocontrolequipmentswithyourmind?Doyouwanttopoweryourhomewiththeenergyofyourownactivities?ThesearetwoofthedevelopmentsthatengineersatInternationalBusinessMachinesCompany(IBM)thinkwillcometruewithinthenextfiveyears.Thetechnologycompanyhasannounceditslatest“5in5”report.TheengineersatIBMthinkpeoplewillsoonbeabletocontrolmanyelectronicequipmentssimplybyusingtheirminds.Theysaypeoplewillsoonhaveawaytojustthinkaboutcallingoremailingsomeoneinordertomakeithappen.Anotherthingthatwillhappenisawayforpeopletopowertheirhomesandofficesusingenergyfromactivitieslikewalkingorrunning.BemieMeyerson,IBM’SPresident,saysthisisknownasmicro-electronictimes.Also,passwordscouldsoonbecomeathingofthepast.IBMsaystechnologydevelopmentscouldsoonmakepasswordsunnecessary.Someofthemostcommonwaysusedtotellpeoplearefingerprints,faceandvoicedifferences,andirisscans.Theirisisthecoloredpartoftheeye.BemieMeyersonsaysthistechnologywillsoonbemorewidelyusedbymoneymachinesandotherdesigns.ThefourthpossibilityonIBM’s“5in5”listisanendtothedigitaldesigns“betweenthosewhohavetechnologyandthosewhodonot”.61.AccordingtoParagraph2,youcancontrolanelectronicequipmentsby________.A.writinganEnglishemailtoitC.thinkingaboutyourthoughtsA.willneedtoruninthehousealldayB.willliveamuchmorerelaxinglifeC.willnolongerneedtogototheirofficesD.canproduceelectricitythroughactivities63.Ifyouuseirisscanstotellaperson,you________.A.havetousepasswordsatfirstB.shouldshowyourfingerprintsC.needtolookstraightatthemachineD.oughttospeaktothemachinealoud.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“password”inParagraph4mean?A.指纹B.密码C.声控D.拍照65.Whatwillmostprobablybetalkedaboutnextafterreadingthepassage?英语（三）第8页（共11页）B.givingitatelephonecallD.orderingitinyourvoice62.Weknowifmicro-electronictimescometrue,people________.A.InventionscreatedbyIBMinthepast.C.People’sopinionsonthedevelopments.B.Somethingthatwillhappeninthefuture.D.Moreinformationonthefourthpossibility.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，（每小题1分，满分5分）使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Trafficsafetyisoneofthemostimportantproblemsintoday’sworld.Since16tillnow,morethan35,000,000peoplehavebeendeadintrafficaccidentsallovertheworld.66Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Childrenareoftenkilledbecausetheyarenotcarefulenough.Theyforgettolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroad.67theyneedtoknowtherulesoftheroad.Theyshouldstop,lookattheright,thenbacktotheleftagainbeforetheycrossaroad.Oncitystreets,theyhavetolistentothecrossingpolicemenandcrossthestreetonlyonthecrosswalk(人行横道).trafficlightisgreen.6970theyshouldwalktheirbikeswhencrossingstreetsinsteadofridingthem.Thebestandeasiestthingforustodoistofollowthetrafficrules.68crossthestreetwhentheA.Ifkidsridebikestoschool,B.Iftherearenocrossingpolicemen,C.Ifkidswalkorridetheirbikestoschool,D.Peopleareoftenkilledwhilecrossingtheroad.E.It’stimeforustodosomethingtostoptrafficaccidents.V.情景交际

根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）71．你想了解今天的天气如何，你可以这样问：What’s_________________________________________________?72．得知朋友即将参加比赛，你可以这样鼓励他：_______________________________________________________！73．同桌对你说“I’msorryforlosingyourpen.”，你可以这样回答：_______________________________________________________.74．你想知道Mr.Li多久去游泳一次，可以这样问：英语（三）第9页（共11页）_________________________________________________,Mr.Li?75．你想告诉朋友你和你妹妹长得很像，你可以这样说：VI.看图写话

_______________________________________________________.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）VII.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

76.twice77.yesterday78.spring79.slowly,than80.if阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas81(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.82(lucky),Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.Ms.Woobeganto/'stʌdi/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinher83hometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor84.85(teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinaSoherteacherspentmoretimenationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing86/'kɒlɪdʒ/in2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpart87anactivitytopromote(宣传)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportant88(activity).Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural/'væljuː/,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.WoousestheartatooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewho90knowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.VIII.书面表达（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jenny对中国的茶文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，邀请他参加近期即将举办的一次茶文化节（信息如下图），并简要介绍茶文化节活动及我。国茶的历史、茶的益处等。词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）福建茶文化节FujianTeaCultureFestival时间：2018.7.3—7.5地点：武夷山内容：品茶、观看茶艺表演、参观茶山要求：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。DearJenny,I’mgladyou’reinterestedintea.NowIhavegoodnewsforyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语（三）第10页（共11页）_________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyou’dcomeandexperienceChineseteaculture.Bestwishes!英语（三）LiYours,Hua第11页（共11页）龙岩市2018年中考适应性练习

英语（三）参

I.听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5CBABC6-10BCABA16.April17.home11-15CAABC18.interesting19.guitar20.dancedII.单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）31-35BBCAB26-30CBACA21-25CBACAIII．完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）36-40BABCA41-45BCCABIV.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节（每小题2分，满分40分）46-50BCABD51-55ACDCD第二节（每小题1分，满分5分）66-70DCBAE56-60BDBBC61-65CDCBDV.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）71.What’stheweatherliketoday?72.Comeon!/Cheerup!/Wishyousuccess!/Goodluck!73.Itdoesn’tmatter./Forgetit./That’sallright./Pleasedon’tworryaboutit.74.Howoftendoyougoswimming,Mr.Li?75.MysisterandIlookthesame./MysisterandIhavethesamelook.VI.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分）76.Ibrushmyteethtwiceaday.Hebrusheshisteethtwiceaday.77.I/Mybrother/Tomplayedtheguitar/boughtaguitaryesterday.78.It’sthebesttimetoflykitesinspring./Theyoftenflykitesinspring.79.LucyrunsmoreslowlythanLily.80.Takeanumbrellaswithyouifitrains.VII.短文填词（每小题1分，满分10分）81.found82.Luckily83.study86.college87.in88.activities84.it.value85.teaching90.as英语（三）答案第1页（共2页）VIII.书面表达（15分）DearJenny,I’mgladyou’reinterestedintea.NowIhavegoodnewsforyou.FujianTeaCultureFestivalwillbeheldinMountWuyifromJuly3to5thisyear.I’dliketoinviteyoutothefestival,whereyoucantasteallkindsoftea,enjoyteaartshowsandvisitteamountains.Chinahasalonghistoryofteaplanting.Teahasbecomeagreen,healthyandpopulardrinkinourdailylife.Peoplewouldserveyouwithteawhenyouvisittheirhomes.I’msureyou’dhavelotsoffunhere.Ihopeyou’dcomeandexperienceChineseteaculture.Bestwishes!英语（三）答案第2页（共2页）LiYours,Hua