六年级译林版2022年英语下学期阅读理解真题

六年级译林版2022年英语下学期阅读理解真题

班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________

1. 阅读理解。根据短文内容回答问题。

Is is 5:00 p.m. Aunt Maggie and Uncle Ted are at the airport. They are going to China. They must get on the plane at 5:30. Aunt lucky and cousin Harry are at the airport, too. They are going to China, too. They must get the plane at 5:30, too!

［1］What time is it?

［2］Where are Aunt Maggie and Uncle Ted?

［3］Where are Aunt lucky and cousin Harry going?

［4］What time must they get on the plane?

［5］Can they find each other?

2. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

Many people don''t think that the number 13 is a lucky number. Many hotels do not have a 13th floor. The floors go from 12 to 14, and there is no number13. Some people will never sit at a table with 12 other people. They will tell someone to go or ask another person to sit with them.

No one really knows why people do not like the number 13. Perhaps one reason is that when people began to count(数) they used ten fingers and two hands. This made 12. They could not count more.

Some Christians (徒) say that 13 is not lucky because there were 13 people at a meal the day before Jesus (耶稣) was killed (被杀). In a story about the old Greek (希腊的) gods(神), 12 gods were asked to a meal but one more came. This made 13. It is why the god Balder, who was at the meal, was killed.

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( ) 1. There is often no floor number 13 in ___.

A. restaurants B. countries C. hotels D. Greece ( ) 2. One way people can count is by using their __. A. fingers B. hotels C. tables D. gods

( ) 3. Some people will never sit at a table with twelve other people. Or______. A.all of them will leave

B.they will wait for two other people to come C.they will never come for dinner together D.they will ask one of them to leave

( ) 4. The Christian story and the Greek story both talk about_______. A. Jesus B. the number13 C. Balder D. Hotels ( ) 5. The story is about _________. A. the death of Jesus

B.the person who killed Balder

C.the way people count with their fingers D.why 13 is not a lucky number 3. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

A little mouse thought he was the tallest and strongest animal in the world. His

mother said to him, “Don’t say that in front of an elephant. He doesn’t like that.” The little mouse didn’t listen to his mother. He went out to look for the elephant, but he didn’t know who the elephant was. He asked an ant(蚂蚁)first, “Are you an

elephant?” “ No, I’m not,” said the ant. Then he asked a hare(野兔), “Are you an elephant?” “ No, I’m not. An elephant is much bigger than I.” suddenly, he saw four big trees. “Let me climb up a tree. Then I can see where the elephant is,” says the little mouse. “Get down! Get down!” someone shouted to him. “I’m the elephant. Go and climb that tall tree nearby. Then you can see me.” “Now, I see. The elephant is the tallest and strongest animal in the world,” said the little mouse. ( )1. What did the mouse think of himself? A. He was an old friend of all the elephants.

B. He was the tallest and strongest animal in the world. C. He knew nothing about elephants.

D. He thought he couldn’t find elephants himself. ( )2. The mouse in the story______.

A. wanted to see ants B. wanted to see hares

C. wanted to know what the elephant was like D. wanted to c limb the tall tree ( )3. How many animals did the mouse meet before he saw the elephant? A. One B. Three C. Four D. Two ( )4. The mouse saw_____ at last.

A. four tall trees B. an elephant C. a hare D. an ant ( )5. Which is TRUE according to (根据)the story? A. What the mouse’s mother said at first was true. B. The little mouse listened to his mother.

C. The mouse could see the elephant if he was on the ground. D. In the end, the mouse didn’t see the elephant.

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4. 阅读短文，选择最佳的答案。

Scientists are trying to make the deserts (沙漠) in to good land (土地) again. They want to bring water to the desert, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the desert. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things for the earth.

Some places on the earth don’t get very much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants re growing there. Some green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the hot sin make the earth very dry.

Plants don’t let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without (没有) plants, the land can become a desert much more easily. ［1］Scientists want to bring ______ to the desert.( ) A.earth B.rain C.wind D.water

［2］Because ______ do bad things, many places are becoming deserts.( ) A.animals B.people C.the sun D.the wind ［3］Which sentence is NOT true?( )

A.Scientists ask people to live and grow food in the desert. B.Scientists learn a lot about the deserts. C.Some places don’t get very much rain. D.Many places are becoming deserts.

［4］The meaning of the underlined (下划线) word “dirt” is ______.( ) A.地球 B.沙子 C.泥土 D.石子

［5］Why are green plants and grass helpful?( ) A.Because they can hold the water.

B.Because they can stop the wind from blowing the dirt away. C.Because they can keep the earth wet. D.All the above. 5. 阅读理解。

Hello. I’m Meg. I’m 12 years old. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is 9 and my sister is only 4 years old. I like hamburgers and salad. My brother likes tomatoes and my sister likes ice cream. Today is my mother’s birthday. Today is January 21st. There’s a big birthday cake on the table. How much is it? Do you know? It’s 7 dollars. Come to my mother’s birthday party and have some cake. ［1］How old is Meg’s brother? ( ) --___________

A. 12. B. 4. C. 9. D. 7 ［2］What does Meg like? ( ) --___________

A. Salad. B. Tomatoes. C. Ice cream. D. Hamburgers and salad. ［3］When is her mother’s birthday? ( ) --___________

A. On January 21st. B. On January 31st. C. On February 21st D. On January 1st. ［4］How much is the cake? ( ) --___________

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A. ￥12. B. $9. C. $7. D. ￥7 ［5］Where is the birthday cake? ( ) --___________

A. On the TV. B. On the table. C. On the sofa. D. On the chair. 6. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

I have a new pen pal. Her name is Alice. She lives in Australia (澳大利亚). She is a quiet girl. She likes reading books and cooking Chinese food. She wants to be a writer in the future (将来). She goes to school on foot. She has a brother. His name is Bill. He is only five. He likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing with his toy cars. Her father is a football player. Her mother is a singer. They both go to work by car. They are very happy.

［1］What are Alice''s hobbies? ( )

A. She likes reading books and cooking Chinese food. B. She likes riding a small bike in the garden.

C. She likes drawing comic pictures and riding a bike. ［2］What does Alice''s father do? ( ) A. He''s a basketball player. B. He''s a football player. C. He''s a writer.

［3］How does her father go to work? ( ) A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.

［4］Does Bill like riding his small bike in the garden? ( ) A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn''t. C. Yes, she does. ［5］What does Alice want to be in the future? ( ) A. A postman. B. A writer. C. A businessman. 7. 阅读理解。

Mrs Smith is a friend of mine. She comes from America. She is living in China now. She’s on holiday. Yesterday I met her on Wumo Road. She wanted to go to the post office to post a letter to her son, but she didn’t know the way. I spoke to her in

English. I said she could take bus No. 9. It is next to Wujiang Library, and get off at the fourth stop. Mrs Smith was very happy to see me, she said she was going to the shopping centre later, and I told her the way.

选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。 ［1］Where does Mrs Smith come from? ( ) A. Australia. B. England. C. America. ［2］Where did Mrs Smith want to go first? ( )

A. The post office. B. The library. C. The shopping centre. ［3］Who did she want to post a letter to? ( )

A. Her daughter. B. Her son. C. Her husband. ［4］How can Mrs Smith go to the post office? ( ) A. By bus. B. By bike C. Take bus No. 6. ［5］How is Mrs Smith？( )

A. She’s sorry. B. She’s happy. C. She’s forty-one. 8. 阅读短文，根据文章内容选出正确的答案。

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My name is Linda. I am now in everyone''s family. Many people like me. They use me to see movies or get some information(信息) for other things. I will help students to study on line. I think I am very helpful to people. I am Eddie. I am thin but strong. I will come into everyone''s family in ten years. I can help people do some housework. I can make people relax(放松). Please look at me. My name is David. I am very small and light. I have many brothers and sisters. People will use us in the future. We will take people to many places. We only(仅仅) use sunlight but not any gas(汽油). So we won''t make any air pollution(污染).

（1）From the passage, we know that _____________ can help students to study on line.( )

A. Eddie B. David C. Linda （2）Eddie can _____________.( ) A. get some information

B.help students do their homework C. wash the dishes and sweep the floor （3）What''s David like?( )

A. It''s small and light. B. It''s thin but strong. C. It''s big and fast. （4）'We only use sunlight.”画线部分意思为'_____________”( ) A.灯光 B.太阳光 C.天然气

（5）Which of the following is RIGHT?( ) A. David will make more pollution for people.

B. Eddie will come into everyone''s family in the future. C. People don''t use Linda to see movies.

9. 阅读理解，判断下列句子与短文内容是（√）否（×）相符。

There’re five members in my family—my parents, my grandparents, and me. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in our school. She likes musi C. My father is a teacher, too. He teaches art in Guangming primary school. He likes going hiking. My grandmother is a worker. She likes reading books. My grandfather is a scientist. He likes playing chess. I am Betty. I’m in Shiyan primary school. I like singing and dancing. Look! I have a happy big family. Isn’t it? ［1］Betty’s father teaches Chinese. （____） ［2］Betty’s mother likes going hiking. （____） ［3］Betty likes singing and dancing. （____）

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［4］Betty’s grandmother likes reading books. （____） ［5］Betty’s grandfather is a teacher. （____） 10. 阅读理解。

Visitors to London often eat in restaurants. The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don''t fell they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn''t understand why everything is written in French and Italian.

Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don''t want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.

( )1. Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because .

A. They don''t like the food at home B. their homes are not in London. C. it''s cheaper D. restaurants are beautiful places. ( )2. When English people eat in restaurants, they sometimes think . A. they are in another country B. they are in their country C. they are themselves. D. they love their country.

( )3. Some of English people eating in the restaurants don''t know . A. why everything comes from French and Italian B. everything in restaurant.

C. why people write everything in French and Italian D. everyone in restaurant.

( )4. English people eat at home because .

A. it is fast B. the food is expensive at home C. it is sometimes very cheap D. they like cooking at home ( )5. English people will spend much time for Christmas. A. In order to get more food B. In order to have much food C. In order to get good food D. In order to have enough food 11. 阅读理解。 A Boy''s Dream

It was 1957. A boy named Franklin Chang-Diaz stared at the night sky. He was trying to see a

satellite named Sputnik. Franklin marveled at the satellite. It was amazing to him. Later, he had a dream. He longed to fly in space. He wanted to be an astronaut. When Franklin grew up, he left his homeland so that he could study science in the United States At first, Franklin was bewildered by life in the United States. But he studied hard and became a top student. In 1980, the United States space program

picked him to become an astronaut! Franklin worked hard to become an astronaut. Six years later, his dream finally came true. ( )1、The boy’s name is .

A. Sputnik B. Franklin Chang-Diaz C. United States ( )2、 was amazing to him.

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A. Satellite B. Sputnik C. Space

( )3、Franklin was by life in the United States at first. A. happy B. sad C. bewildered ( )4、 He left his homeland so that he . A. could study science in the United States B. could became a top student C. could grow up

( )5、 His dream finally came true in . A. 1957 B. 1986 C. 1980 12. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

I''m Mike. Wu Yifan is my new pen pal. He lives in Beijing. He is a student. What are his hobbies? He likes doing some kung fu and going hiking. Wu Yifan has a sister. Her name is Amy. She is a student, too. She likes doing word puzzles very much. Every day she goes to school with him. After school, they go home together. In the evening, Wu Yifan reads books. And his sister watches TV. They are very happy! ［1］Mike is Wu Yifan''s new pen pal. （____） ［2］Mike lives in Beijing. （____） ［3］Wu Yifan is a student. （____） ［4］Amy is Mike''s sister. （____）

［5］Amy often watches TV in the evening. （____） 13. 阅读理解。

Rick usually gets up at around six twenty in the morning. He does his homework at seven o’clock, and then he eats breakfast at home. He goes to school at eight thirty. School starts at nine o’clock.

He eats lunch at school. He usually goes home at four thirty in the afternoon. He takes a shower at five ten. He eats dinner with his father and mother at around six o’clock in the evening, then he does his homework. at around nine forty, he goes to bed. 根据短文选择最佳答案。

（____）1. Rick eats breakfast ______.

A. at 7:00 B. at 8:30 C. at home D. at school （____）2. Rick eats lunch ______.

A. at home B. at school C. at 4:30 D. at 5:10 （____）3. Rick’s father eats dinner ______ in the evening. A. at school B. at 4:30 C. at 5:10 D. at 6:00 （____）4.At 5:10 in the afternoon, Rick ______.

A. goes to bed B. eats dinner C. goes home D. takes a shower 14. 阅读理解。

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Mike: Hi Tom, Let’s play a game.

Tom: OK! Wow, there are two beautiful rooms.

Mike: Yes, can you find some differences between them.

Tom: Let me see. There are two flowers on the first bed, but there is one flower on the second one.

Mike: Yes, look at the stairs. There is a green one in picture two.

Tom: Oh, look at the shelf, there is a blue toy on the first shelf, but there is no one on the second shelf.

Mike: You are a careful boy!

Tom: Thank you, let’s see them one by one.

Mike: Oh, in the second picture, the foot of the bed is blue. Tom: Haha, it’s an interesting game!

根据课文内容，补充下列句子，将正确的答案填写到横线上。 ［1］There are ______ beautiful rooms.

［2］There are two flowers on the ______ bed, but there is one flower on the _______ one.

［3］There is a ______ stair in picture two. ［4］There is a ______ toy on the first shelf. ［5］Tom is a __________ boy.

15. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。

People should stay healthy because it is very important in their life. They must be careful every day. I have many good habits. Do you want to know? OK. Let me tell you. I don’t drink too much cola or eat too much sweet food because they are bad for me, and they will make me fat and unhealthy. I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. They are healthy food. I exercise every day to keep myself healthy and strong. In a word, we should develop good habits to keep healthy.

［1］People should stay healthy because ________.( )

A. it’s important B. it’s not important C. We must do it

［2］I don’t drink too much cola or eat too much sweet food because ________.( ) A. they’re good for me B. they’re bad for me C. I don’t like them ［3］I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit because ________.( )

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A. they are fresh B. they are bad C. they’re healthy ［4］I exercise ________ to keep myself healthy and strong. ( ) A. every day B. every four days C. every three days ［5］I have ________ good habits. ( ) A. much B. a lot C. many 16. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Do you know Big Ben? Big Ben is not the name of a man. It''s the name of a big clock in London. This clock has four faces. So, no matter which direction( 方向) you stand in, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. The minute hand on each face is about four metres long. If you go to London, you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(国会大厦). In that place, you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower. You will probably hear it and see it. The big clock makes such a loud sound. It strikes every quarter of an hour. Big Ben has been the most famous symbol of London. （1）Big Ben is the name of _______. A. a bus B. a clock C. a man （2）Big Ben is in _______.

A. China B. the US C. the UK （3）The clock strikes every _______.

A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes C. hour （4）You can read the time of Big Ben _______. A. on the left of the clock tower B. on the right of the clock tower C. on the four faces of the clock

（5）The underlined words “minute hand” mean _______.

A. B. C. 17. 根据短文内容，判断正误。

A dog has a large (大的) piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself,' I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat.' He opens his mouth to bark the dog in the water. And his meat falls into the water.

( )（1）The dog has a small piece of meat. ( )（2）He wants to get two pieces of meat. ( )（3）There is another dog in the water. ( )（4）The dog is standing on the grass. ( )（5）He has no meat at last.

18. 阅读材料，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

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Welcome to Mr. Ma’s shop! We have big sale today. All the goods are at a good

price.When you enjoy the sunshine, you need a pair of sunglasses. The sunglasses are cheap today. They are only five yuan today. We have some white sports shoes .They are 20 yuan. Do you like T-shirts? They are very cheap. We have T-shirts in all colors for 16 yuan each. We have socks in blue, green and red for 3yuan. For boys, blue and black shorts are 12 yuan. For girls, the white and pink skirts are 25 yuan. Do you need a sweater? They are cheap, too. We have them in green and white for 30 yuan. We also have many colorful gloves for kids. They are four yuan. Come to Mr. Ma’s shop and choose something you want! ［1］Mr. Ma’s shop has ______ today. ( ) A. big sale B. goods C. shop

［2］You can buy a __________ in Mr. Ma’s shop. ( ) A. scarf B. sweater C. blouse

［3］Is the sweater expensive in the shop ? ( ) A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. No, it is.

［4］Miss White wants to buy a pair of socks and a pink skirt. They cost _____. ( ) A. 28 yuan B. 25 yuan C. 3 yuan

［5］Which of the follow sentence is True? ( ) A. The sunglasses are not cheap in the shop. B. John can’t buy blue shorts in the shop.

C. Mrs. Black can buy a pair of gloves for her daughter.

19. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。

“George,” says his mother, “please go to the shop and buy some eggs. But be careful, don’t choose(选择) any bad ones.” Half an hour later, George comes back with a yellow plastic(塑料的) bag. His mother takes the bag and looks inside. “Oh,” she angrily says, “what is it?” “Eggs, of course!” George says. “I broke(打碎) them all. Every one is good.”

［1］George’s mother asks George to buy some eggs. （____） ［2］George comes back with a yellow plastic basket. （____） ［3］George buys the eggs from a supermarket. （____） ［4］George breaks all the eggs. （____）

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［5］George’s mother is glad to see the broken eggs. （____） 20. 阅读短文，回答问题。

Anny sat in their backyard(后院), thinking. She was trying to think of a way to earn money during the summer vacation. Suddenly, she had an idea! Her parents paid her to walk their dog every day. Maybe other people would pay her to walk their dogs. Anny went to many houses and asked the people if she could exercise their pets. Some of the people didn''t have a dog. Ohters wanted to walk their own pets themselves, but five people did hire Anny. She was delighted.

Every morning that summer she walked the dogs. By the end of the vacation, Anny had saved eighty dollars.

［1］The best title is ______________.( )

A. Traveling During the Summer B. Waiting for School to Begin C. A Girl Finds a Pet D. Getting Paid to Walk Dogs ［2］During the vacation Anny saved _________.( ) A. five dollars B. eighty dollars C. one hundred dollars D. ninety dollars

［3］To earn money, Anny _______________.( ) A. washed windows B. sold papers C. went to school D. walked dogs

［4］When Anny was working, she was __________.( ) A. outside B. in a car

C. in a lake D. inside a house

［5］The underlined word 'delighted' means '_________'.( ) A. very tall B. very happy C. sick D. cold

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