时态综合精讲

一般现在时 反复 真理 事实 特殊情况：

1）时刻表:飞机，火车 flight train 完型 英语中认为，时间表中的或者已经既定的事情，用一般现在时。 timetable 2）比赛解说

3）故事：现在和过去任选其一 保持一致即可 4）新闻:阅读标题类题目

complex adj. 复杂的(结构)

complicated adj. 复杂的（抽象，情况等） apply v.申请

apply for sth 申请某物 form n.表格 accelerate v.加速 supply v.供应 n.供应 structure n.结构 reform v.改革 exist v.存在 predict v.预测 pass away 去世 tear-tore-torn

satisfy v. 使满意 satisfied adj.感到满意的 satisfying adj. 令人满意的 satisfactory adj. 令人满意的

一般过去时

标志词： 一段时间ago; last系列，yesterday; in1999 一般过去 点；精确 ago; last系列，yesterday; in1999 动作；已结束 现完（因果关系） 段；模糊 since; so far; for 完成；影响 I have given up smoking. I _____ (smoke) for 10 years. 高考真题 I lived here for 10 years.

I have lived here for 10 years.

I have been living here for 10 years. I have made a cake.已经做完

I have been making a cake.一直在做（还没做完或者刚刚停止）

I have read the book.

I have been reading the book.

The rooms are/were full. 辨析

I was invited /have been invited to a party…. 没裙子 高考真题

I haven’t seen him since he left here. I haven’t seen him since he lived here.

自从他不住在这儿，我就再没见过他。

It is the 1/2/+time…+that sb have done

It was the 1/2/+time…+that sb had done

The book is written by Luxun. The book was written by Luxun. in xxx

stnd

stnd

一般将来时 预测 计划 意愿

will 客观;预测

be going to 计划；线索，迹象

be+非延续性动词进行时 leave come arrive die… be to do be about to do

一般过去将来：偏形式的时态

He said “ I will go there.” 形式： would do

were/was going to do

区别：

nothing :绝对意义上的没有 none：提及过的东西没有

compose v. composer n. increase by 10% increase to 10% besides + except – what’s more

in case (of/that+从句) 以防…… in the case of 就……的情况而言 as far as sb be concerned 在……看来；就……的情况而言 suggest：

1.建议：+that sb (should) do 2.暗示:遵循宾语从句的规则 I suggested that he go there. turn +颜色 become +adj./n get泛

go 往坏的方向变 stay.keep.remain people passing by a boy beaten by me

temporarily adv.暂时地 过完：过去的过去

1.表示两个过去动作的先后顺序 When I arrived, the train had left.

单选题：找不到过去式，单独用过完一定错 2.形式上的过完

He said ”I did it.”----He said that he had done it.

将来完成时

by the end of +将来时间 by+将来时间

A text from the context is a con. royal adj.皇家的 show off 炫耀 take notice of 注意到 I took notice of her. otherwise 否则 therefore 因此

when 无节操（延不延续都可以；同不同时 都可以）

过去的两个动作用when进行连接的时候， 长的动作用was/were doing,短的用一般过去时

while 同时进行；be doing或者 延续性的动作；对比，转折 as 随着；一边一边 when 时间状语从句

When I arrived home, it began to rain. 条件状语从句

When I am rich, I will buy good things for you.

I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive．From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy．I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it．For a while parents bought me new toys．But before long they began to see which was happening．When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, \"That's it．No more toys to you．\" My punishment lasted a year． Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last．