2020-2021学年广东省深圳市光明区八年级(下)期末英语试卷

2020-2021学年广东省深圳市光明区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

一．第一部分 选择题（50分）完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题10分）

1．（10分）A few months ago，Kim found there was something wrong with her dog﹣Jake.His eyes had stopped producing tears（眼泪），and it was clear he was in a lot of（1） .Kim took him to the doctor's，and the doctor advised to have his eyeballs removed.\"I finally made a difficult decision and（2） the doctor to make him more comfortable，\"Kim explained When Jake came back home，he（3） to be afraid to climb stairs for the first time.However，something（4） took place.Addie，his dog sister and partner，realized his problem and decided to help.\"She came down the stairs（5） ，\"Kim said.\"I was totally moved by Addie.She was such a good partner.I watched（6） ，hoping Addie's plan would work，and it did\".

Kim tied a bell around Addie's neck （7） it could help Jake find Addie more easily.Addie continued to（8） Jake while he got used to his new condition（状况）. Now Jake doesn't need Addie to（9） the bell anymore.He's able to hang around the house and places that he often visits easily.But whenever Jake and Addie visit some（10） places，Addie works as a guide dog again.What a good dog sister and partner!

（1）A.fun （2）A.played with （3）A.appeared （4）A.simple （5）A.size （6）A.nervously （7）A.until （8）A.care for （9）A.record

B.pain B.fought with B.wanted B.amazing B.shape B.correctly B.when B.look for B.wear

C.courage C.agreed with C.hoped C.terrible C.time C.quickly C.if C.pay for C.buy

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D.surprise D.worked with D.decided D.serious D.way D.suddenly D.because D.ask for D.hear

（10）A.old B.bright C.new D.dark

二．阅读理解（40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A.B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共3小题，每小题10分） 2．（10分）Dear Diary，Sept.22nd，2035

This morning after breakfast，my mum told me to take out the rubbish，but some strange aliens kidnapped（绑架）（番茄酱）bottle .

These aliens looked very weird，too.They were tall，thin and green，looking like big ugly frogs.They told me they were from a planet far

I was so scared when I first got kidnapped！The aliens just took me right into their UFO.They tied me up and started asking me all kinds of questions about the Earth.I didn't say anything，no matter what they did.I wasn't going to help them attack（攻击）our planet！After thirty minutes or so

When they were gone，I broke the rope（绳子）on my body and ran through the UFO，I found a door.There was a strange button（按钮）near the door

（1）What was Bradley doing when the aliens kidnapped him？ A.He was having breakfast. B.He was having a sleep. C.He was taking out the rubbish. D.He was walking to school.

（2）What does the underlined word \"weird\" mean？ A.Strange. B.Beautiful. C.Lovely. D.Shy.

（3）Why did the aliens get angry？ A.Because Bradley hid somewhere. B.Because Bradley didn't say anything. C.Because Bradley got on the UFO.

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D.Because Bradley kept asking questions.

（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？ A.Bradley knew a lot about aliens. B.Bradley was saved by his parents. C.Bradley told the aliens everything. D.Bradley ran away successfully at last.

（5）Where is the text probably taken from？ A.A dictionary. B.A report. C.A science fiction. D.A notebook.

3．（10分）Mike will never forget his trip to Bulgaria.He found everything interesting，like the restaurant he went to one day.After he finished his food there，a waiter politely（有礼貌地）（服务）was great.So Mike showed that he really loved it by nodding his head.

Strangely，the waiter did not smile but frowned（皱眉）.It was like that he was not quite happy with Mike's answer.Mike did not know what was wrong and felt very upset（沮丧的），a lady sitting next to him explained in English that in Bulgaria，nodding one's head means\"no\"and shaking one's head means\"yes\".This is completely different from Mike's country.

Mike thanked the kind lady and called the waiter over.He pointed to his plate and shook his head.This time，the waiter smiled and brought him some dessert（甜点）.

Body language is different from country to country.It is important for us to learn about a country's culture.Take a look at Mike's experience and you will know why.

（1）Why did Mike nod his head？ A.Because the waiter made Mike upset. B.Because the food and service were great. C.Because he didn't like the food or service. D.Because he didn't know the waiter's meaning.

（2）How did Mike feel when he saw the expression on the waiter's face？

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A.Strange and upset. B.Upset and angry. C.Interested and strange. D.Happy and excited.

（3）In Bulgaria，if people agree with something，they would . A.nod their heads B.smile to each other C.shake their heads D.point to each other

（4）Why did Mike call the waiter back？ A.To invite him to visit his country. B.To teach him some body language. C.To ask him for some more dessert. D.To express that he loved the food.

（5）What can we learn from Mike's experience？ A.Never nod your head to the waiters. B.It's important for us to learn English well. C.We should keep smiling and be polite to others. D.Pay attention to culture differences while traveling.

4．（10分）Homeless people often feel hopeless.Life is quite difficult for homeless people.There are many programs that try to help homeless people，but not all of them are as creative as Back on My Feet.This program tries to help homeless people improve their lives through running. The creator of Back on My Feet is Anne Mahlum.She got the idea after meeting a group of homeless men every day on her morning run.Finally，she asked them to join her on her runs.When they agreed，the first Back on My Feet run took place.

Since then，Back on My Feet has got popular in many places in the US.Homeless people should attend the runs three or four times a week.Along the way，they will be able to get new running shoes and clothes.After six months of being in the program（奖学金）that go toward housing and they will even be able to find a job.

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（1）What is Back on My Feet trying to do？ A.To help those with illness. B.To help homeless people. C.To improve people's health. D.To improve the environment.

（2）What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？ A.How Back on My Feet works. B.How Back on My Feet was born. C.How popular Back on My Feet is. D.How people join Back on My Feet.

（3）How often should people attend the runs？ A.3 or 4 times a week. B.4 or 5 times a week. C.5 or 6 times a week. D.6 or 7 times a week.

（4）What does the writer think of the homeless program in the passage？ A.Cruel. B.Hopeless. C.Crazy. D.Creative.

（5）What is the best title for this passage？ A.Running for better health. B.Getting popular by running. C.Helping homeless through running. D.Joining a running race with homeless.

三．第二节 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题5分） 5．（5分）

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A.What should I do？ B.Last，create your poster. C.Now it is time to practice！ D.What do you want to tell others？

E.Here are some ideas about how to make a poster. F.Often，posters try to make people do or buy something.

A poster uses pictures and words to send messages to people.（1） So we usually see posters in the halls of schools，outside stores or movie theaters.

People who design posters work very hard to make their posters noticed（注意）.They want to make people stop and look at their posters and read them.（2） First，plan your poster.Then，make a draft（草稿）（3）

How can you make your poster unique and interesting？Remember your poster should have： ☆A Title.Make sure everyone knows what the poster is about before they start to read it. ☆Information.What is the message？What is this poster for？（4）

☆ Why is this important？Why do you think it matters？Why should others pay attention to it？

☆Decorations（装饰）and pictures.In order to attract people's attention，your poster needs to look nice

☆Who makes the poster？Place your name in the lower right corner.

（5） Think of a topic and create your own poster to share（分享）with your school or community. 四．第三节 信息匹配

6．（5分）下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六项活动内容。请根据David，Molly，Amy，向他们推荐适合的活动。

A.Shadow puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art.There will be a shadow puppet play this weekend in Xi'an Central Park.Come and enjoy it！

B.Chinese Calligraphy（书法）is a traditional art form of writing characters.We have classes for Calligraphy every Saturday afternoon.Welcome to join us！

C.Chinese knots are usually made of thin ropes.Many Chinese knots have special

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meanings.Why not come and learn to make beautiful knots in July？

D.There will be some wonderful paper cuts from Shanxi，China.You can also learn to make one at our culture centre.

E.There will be a Chinese traditional Xiangsheng（Cross talk）performance in World Tea House in Beijing.

F.Dough toys used to be one of the children's favorite toys.It can be of different sizes and shapes.Come and have fun making your own dough toys in our centre.

（1） David is interested in paper cutting.He especially wants to learn to make one by himself.

（2） Molly is planning a course of learning Chinese knots this summer holiday. （3） Amy is visiting Xi'an and she plans to enjoy some Chinese traditional art. （4） Peter is studying in China.He wants to learn Chinese Calligraphy. （5） Mary wants to bring some hand﹣making Chinese toys for her cousins.

五．第二部分 非选择题（25分）语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共1小题，每小题10分）

7．（10分）Antarctica's（南极洲的）most famous animal is in danger.（1） （Recent），scientists found that the number of emperor penguins（帝企鹅）has dropped quickly. Hailey Bay was the world's（2） （two）largest home for penguins.Between 2016 and 2018，there were many（3） （storm）in Hailey Bay.Thousands of young penguins died.Because（4） this，the home for penguins has almost completely disappeared.

Scientists feel（5） （worry）about this.Hailey Bay used to be（6） safe place for penguins but now it isn't.Luckily，another home of penguins has gotten much（7） （big）.Many penguins have moved there（8） （keep）safe.

（9） penguins may have greater chance to keep alive，penguins are still facing the danger of dying out.Unless something（10） （do），they won't have anywhere to go one day. 六.书面表达（15分）

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8．（15分）科技的发展日新月异，我们的生活也发生着变化。假如你校英语周报正在举办以\"Smart House in the Future\"为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。（提示词语：温度temperature人工智能AI）

要点：（1）智能厨房：智能冰箱连接超市电脑等； （2）智能卧室； （3）机器人助手； （4）……

要求：（1）80词左右，开头已给出； （2）文中不得使用真实的校名与姓名；

（3）可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； （4）标点正确，书面整洁。

Smart House in the Future

With the development of technology，the house in the future must be very smart.

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2020-2021学年广东省深圳市光明区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

参与试题解析

一．第一部分 选择题（50分）完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题10分）

1．（10分）A few months ago，Kim found there was something wrong with her dog﹣Jake.His eyes had stopped producing tears（眼泪），and it was clear he was in a lot of（1） .Kim took him to the doctor's，and the doctor advised to have his eyeballs removed.\"I finally made a difficult decision and（2） C the doctor to make him more comfortable，\"Kim explained When Jake came back home，he（3） A to be afraid to climb stairs for the first time.However，something（4） took place.Addie，his dog sister and partner，realized his problem and decided to help.\"She came down the stairs（5） D ，\"Kim said.\"I was totally moved by Addie.She was such a good partner.I watched（6） A ，hoping Addie's plan would work，and it did\".

Kim tied a bell around Addie's neck （7） D it could help Jake find Addie more easily.Addie continued to（8） A Jake while he got used to his new condition（状况）. Now Jake doesn't need Addie to（9） the bell anymore.He's able to hang around the house and places that he often visits easily.But whenever Jake and Addie visit some（10） C places，Addie works as a guide dog again.What a good dog sister and partner!

（1）A.fun （2）A.played with （3）A.appeared （4）A.simple （5）A.size （6）A.nervously （7）A.until

B.pain B.fought with B.wanted B.amazing B.shape B.correctly B.when

C.courage C.agreed with C.hoped C.terrible C.time C.quickly C.if

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D.surprise D.worked with D.decided D.serious D.way D.suddenly D.because

（8）A.care for （9）A.record （10）A.old

B.look for B.wear B.bright

C.pay for C.buy C.new

D.ask for D.hear D.dark

【解答】（1）B 名词辨析。A乐趣，C勇气，根据上句His had producing ，他的眼睛不再流泪，故答案是B。

（2）C 短语辨析。A和...玩，C同意，根据上句the advised have eyeballs ，这时应该是同意了医生的建议为了让他舒服些。

（3）A 动词辨析。A出现，B想，D决定 afraid climb for first ，第一次上楼梯表现的有些害怕。

（4）B 形容词辨析。A简单的，C可怕的，根据下句his sister partner his and to ，决定帮助他，故答案是B。

（5）D 名词辨析。A大小，C时间，根据上句She down stairs next him then back 她走下楼梯，然后又走了上来，故答案是D。

（6）A 副词辨析。A紧张地，C快速地，根据上文她走下楼梯，然后又走了上来，及后面hoping plan work希望Addie的计划能管用，故答案是A。

（7）D 连词辨析。A直到，C如果，根据语境：Kim在Addie的脖子上系了一个铃铛，because引导的原因状语从句。

（8）A 短语辨析。A关心，C付费，根据上文可知Addie在Jake适应新情况的同时继续照顾他。

（9）B 动词辨析。A记录，C买，根据上文Kim在Addie的脖子上系了一个铃铛可知Addie不需要戴铃铛了。

（10）C 形容词辨析。A老的，C新的，根据下句Addie as a dog 。可知他们去一些新地方，故答案是C。

二．阅读理解（40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A.B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共3小题，每小题10分） 2．（10分）Dear Diary，Sept.22nd，2035

This morning after breakfast，my mum told me to take out the rubbish，but some strange aliens kidnapped（绑架）（番茄酱）bottle .

These aliens looked very weird，too.They were tall，thin and green，looking like big ugly

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frogs.They told me they were from a planet far

I was so scared when I first got kidnapped！The aliens just took me right into their UFO.They tied me up and started asking me all kinds of questions about the Earth.I didn't say anything，no matter what they did.I wasn't going to help them attack（攻击）our planet！After thirty minutes or so

When they were gone，I broke the rope（绳子）on my body and ran through the UFO，I found a door.There was a strange button（按钮）near the door

（1）What was Bradley doing when the aliens kidnapped him？A.He was having breakfast. B.He was having a sleep. C.He was taking out the rubbish. D.He was walking to school.

（2）What does the underlined word \"weird\" mean？ A A.Strange. B.Beautiful. C.Lovely. D.Shy.

（3）Why did the aliens get angry？ A.Because Bradley hid somewhere. B.Because Bradley didn't say anything. C.Because Bradley got on the UFO. D.Because Bradley kept asking questions.

（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？ D A.Bradley knew a lot about aliens. B.Bradley was saved by his parents. C.Bradley told the aliens everything. D.Bradley ran away successfully at last.

（5）Where is the text probably taken from？ C A.A dictionary.

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C

B.A report. C.A science fiction. D.A notebook.

【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据文中This morning after breakfast，but some strange aliens kidnapped me and took me to their UFO.可知，我妈妈叫我把垃圾拿出去，把我带到了他们的UFO。

（2）A.词义猜测题。根据文中They were tall，looking like big ugly frogs.可知，看起来像又大又丑的青蛙，too.句意是这些外星人看起来也很奇怪。故选A。

（3）B.细节理解题。根据文中I didn't say anything！After thirty minutes or so，不管他们怎么做。我不会帮助他们攻击我们的星球，他们真的很生气。所以外星人很生气因为布拉德利什么也没说。

（4）D.段落大意题。根据When they were gone，hiding whenever I heard a noise.Finally，so I pushed it.The door started disappearing and the floor was moving，他们走后，穿过不明飞行物。最后。门附近有一个奇怪的按钮。门开始消失！原来我坐在一个微型火箭里，跑进房子里给我的孩子们送礼物妈妈和爸爸紧紧拥抱布拉德利。故选D。

（5）C.推理判断题。根据Dear Diary，2035.This morning after breakfast，but some strange aliens kidnapped me and took me to their UFO.可知，2035年9月22日，我妈妈叫我把垃圾拿出去，把我带到了他们的UFO。故选C。

3．（10分）Mike will never forget his trip to Bulgaria.He found everything interesting，like the restaurant he went to one day.After he finished his food there，a waiter politely（有礼貌地）（服务）was great.So Mike showed that he really loved it by nodding his head.

Strangely，the waiter did not smile but frowned（皱眉）.It was like that he was not quite happy with Mike's answer.Mike did not know what was wrong and felt very upset（沮丧的），a lady sitting next to him explained in English that in Bulgaria，nodding one's head means\"no\"and shaking one's head means\"yes\".This is completely different from Mike's country.

Mike thanked the kind lady and called the waiter over.He pointed to his plate and shook his head.This time，the waiter smiled and brought him some dessert（甜点）.

Body language is different from country to country.It is important for us to learn about a country's culture.Take a look at Mike's experience and you will know why.

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（1）Why did Mike nod his head？ A.Because the waiter made Mike upset. B.Because the food and service were great. C.Because he didn't like the food or service. D.Because he didn't know the waiter's meaning.

（2）How did Mike feel when he saw the expression on the waiter's face？ A A.Strange and upset. B.Upset and angry. C.Interested and strange. D.Happy and excited.

（3）In Bulgaria，if people agree with something，they would C . A.nod their heads B.smile to each other C.shake their heads D.point to each other

（4）Why did Mike call the waiter back？ D A.To invite him to visit his country. B.To teach him some body language. C.To ask him for some more dessert. D.To express that he loved the food.

（5）What can we learn from Mike's experience？ D A.Never nod your head to the waiters. B.It's important for us to learn English well. C.We should keep smiling and be polite to others. D.Pay attention to culture differences while traveling.

【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第一段The was and service（服务）was Mike that really it nodding head.食物非常美味而且服务非常不错，可知迈克点头是为了表示食物非常不错。

（2）A.细节理解题。根据第二段Mike not what wrong felt upset.迈克不知道怎么

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了而且感到非常不安，故选A。

（3）C.细节理解题。根据第二段Luckily，a sitting to explained English in ，nodding head shaking head ，坐在他旁边的一位女士用英语解释道在保加利亚，而摇头的意思是\"是\"，故选C。

（4）D.细节推理题。根据第三段Mike the lady called waiter pointed his and his 。他指着盘子摇头，故选D。

（5）D.推理判断题。根据最后一段It important us learn a country's a look Mike's and will why.对我们来说了解一个国家的文化是重要的，你就会知道为什么了，故选D。

4．（10分）Homeless people often feel hopeless.Life is quite difficult for homeless people.There are many programs that try to help homeless people，but not all of them are as creative as Back on My Feet.This program tries to help homeless people improve their lives through running. The creator of Back on My Feet is Anne Mahlum.She got the idea after meeting a group of homeless men every day on her morning run.Finally，she asked them to join her on her runs.When they agreed，the first Back on My Feet run took place.

Since then，Back on My Feet has got popular in many places in the US.Homeless people should attend the runs three or four times a week.Along the way，they will be able to get new running shoes and clothes.After six months of being in the program（奖学金）that go toward housing and they will even be able to find a job.

（1）What is Back on My Feet trying to do？ A.To help those with illness. B.To help homeless people. C.To improve people's health. D.To improve the environment.

（2）What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？ A.How Back on My Feet works. B.How Back on My Feet was born. C.How popular Back on My Feet is. D.How people join Back on My Feet.

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（3）How often should people attend the runs？ A A.3 or 4 times a week. B.4 or 5 times a week. C.5 or 6 times a week. D.6 or 7 times a week.

（4）What does the writer think of the homeless program in the passage？ D A.Cruel. B.Hopeless. C.Crazy. D.Creative.

（5）What is the best title for this passage？ C A.Running for better health. B.Getting popular by running. C.Helping homeless through running. D.Joining a running race with homeless.

【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据文中This program tries to help homeless people improve their lives through running.可知。故选B。

（2）B.细节理解题。根据文中 ，she asked them to join her on her runs.When they agreed，《重新站起来》项目的创作者是安妮•马卢姆。最后。当他们同意后。故选B。 （3）A.细节理解题。根据文中Homeless people should attend the runs three or four times a week.可知。故选A。

（4）D.细节理解题。根据There are many programs that try to help homeless people，有许多项目试图帮助无家可归的人。故选D。

（5）C.题目归纳题。根据There are many programs that try to help homeless people，有许多项目试图帮助无家可归的人。这个项目试图通过跑步帮助无家可归的人改善他们的生活。故选C。

三．第二节 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题5分） 5．（5分）

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A.What should I do？ B.Last，create your poster. C.Now it is time to practice！ D.What do you want to tell others？

E.Here are some ideas about how to make a poster. F.Often，posters try to make people do or buy something.

A poster uses pictures and words to send messages to people.（1） F So we usually see posters in the halls of schools，outside stores or movie theaters.

People who design posters work very hard to make their posters noticed（注意）.They want to make people stop and look at their posters and read them.（2） E First，plan your poster.Then，make a draft（草稿）（3）

How can you make your poster unique and interesting？Remember your poster should have： ☆A Title.Make sure everyone knows what the poster is about before they start to read it. ☆Information.What is the message？What is this poster for？（4） D

☆ Why is this important？Why do you think it matters？Why should others pay attention to it？

☆Decorations（装饰）and pictures.In order to attract people's attention，your poster needs to look nice

☆Who makes the poster？Place your name in the lower right corner.

（5） C Think of a topic and create your own poster to share（分享）with your school or community.

【解答】细节推理题。

（1）F.根据后句\"So we usually see posters in the halls of schools，outside stores or movie theaters.因此、商店或电影院外看到海报，结合选项，海报试图让人们做或买一些东西。 （2）E.根据前句\"They want to make people stop and look at their posters and read them.他们想让人们停下来看看他们的海报并阅读它们。\"可知说的是如何做海报，应说这里有一些关于如何制作海报的想法。

（3）B.根据前句\"First，plan your poster.Then，计划你的海报，起草并仔细核对，结合选项，制作你的海报。

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（4）D.根据前句\"What is the message？What is this poster for？这张海报是干什么的，结合选项？故选D。

（5）C.根据后句\"Think of a topic and create your own poster to share（分享）with your school or community.想一个主题，并创建你自己的海报与你的学校或社区分享，结合选项。故选C。

四．第三节 信息匹配

6．（5分）下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六项活动内容。请根据David，Molly，Amy，向他们推荐适合的活动。

A.Shadow puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art.There will be a shadow puppet play this weekend in Xi'an Central Park.Come and enjoy it！

B.Chinese Calligraphy（书法）is a traditional art form of writing characters.We have classes for Calligraphy every Saturday afternoon.Welcome to join us！

C.Chinese knots are usually made of thin ropes.Many Chinese knots have special meanings.Why not come and learn to make beautiful knots in July？

D.There will be some wonderful paper cuts from Shanxi，China.You can also learn to make one at our culture centre.

E.There will be a Chinese traditional Xiangsheng（Cross talk）performance in World Tea House in Beijing.

F.Dough toys used to be one of the children's favorite toys.It can be of different sizes and shapes.Come and have fun making your own dough toys in our centre.

（1） D David is interested in paper cutting.He especially wants to learn to make one by himself.

（2） C Molly is planning a course of learning Chinese knots this summer holiday. （3） A Amy is visiting Xi'an and she plans to enjoy some Chinese traditional art. （4） Peter is studying in China.He wants to learn Chinese Calligraphy. （5） F Mary wants to bring some hand﹣making Chinese toys for her cousins. 【解答】细节推理题。

（1）D.根据\"David is interested in paper cutting.He especially wants to learn to make one by himself.大卫对剪纸很感兴趣。他特别想学会自己做一张，结合选项。你也可以在我们的

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文化中心学习制作。

（2）C.根据\"Molly is planning a course of learning Chinese knots this summer holiday.莫莉计划今年暑假学习中国结。\"可知说的是中国结，应说中国结通常是用细绳子做成的。为什么不在七月来学习做漂亮的结呢。

（3）A.根据\"Amy is visiting Xi'an and she plans to enjoy some Chinese traditional art.艾米正在西安参观，她计划欣赏一些中国传统艺术，结合选项。这个周末西安公园有一场皮影戏。故选A。

（4）B.根据\"Peter is studying in China.He wants to learn Chinese Calligraphy.彼得在中国学习。他想学中国书法，结合选项。我们每个星期六下午都有书法课。故选B。

（5）F.根据\"Mary wants to bring some hand﹣making Chinese toys for her cousins.玛丽想给她的堂兄弟们带来一些手工制作的中国玩具。\"可知手工制作的中国玩具，应说面团玩具曾经是孩子们最喜欢的玩具之一。来我们的中心做你自己的面团玩具吧。

五．第二部分 非选择题（25分）语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共1小题，每小题10分）

7．（10分）Antarctica's（南极洲的）most famous animal is in danger.（1） Recently （Recent），scientists found that the number of emperor penguins（帝企鹅）has dropped quickly. Hailey Bay was the world's（2） second （two）largest home for penguins.Between 2016 and 2018，there were many（3） storms （storm）in Hailey Bay.Thousands of young penguins died.Because（4） of this，the home for penguins has almost completely disappeared. Scientists feel（5） worried （worry）about this.Hailey Bay used to be（6） a safe place for penguins but now it isn't.Luckily，another home of penguins has gotten much（7） bigger （big）.Many penguins have moved there（8） to keep （keep）safe.

（9） Although/Though penguins may have greater chance to keep alive，penguins are still facing the danger of dying out.Unless something（10） is done （do），they won't have anywhere to go one day.

【解答】（1）Recently.考查副词。句意：最近。根据语境，表\"最近，是时间副词。故填Recently。

（2）second.考查数词。句意：Hailey湾是世界上第二大企鹅栖息地，设空处指\"第二大……\"，常常在最高级前加序数词，因此设空处应用序数词。

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（3）storms.考查名词。句意：2016年至2018年期间。根据语境，storm是可数名词。故填storms。

（4）of.考查介词。句意：正因为如此。根据语境、由于\"，设空后是代词this，其后接名词（短语）或代词。

（5）worried.考查形容词。句意：科学家对此感到担忧，设空处表\"感到担忧\"，修饰人时。故填worried。

（6）a.考查冠词。句意：Hailey湾曾经是企鹅的安全之地。根据语境，此名词短语的中心词place（地方）是可数名词，表\"一个。故填a。

（7）bigger.考查形容词。句意：幸运的是。根据语境及关键信息词much、大得多\"，因此设空处应用big的比较级形式。

（8）to keep.考查动词。句意：许多企鹅为了安全搬到了那里，设空处指\"搬到那里的目的是为了……\"。故填to keep。

（9）Although/Though.考查连词。句意：虽然企鹅可能有更大的机会生存。分析句式；根据语境及题干关键信息词still（仍然，设空处从句表让步，表\"尽管。注意句首单词首字母应大写。

（10）is done.考查动词。句意：除非采取措施。分析句式、如果不）引导的条件状语从句；题干主句谓语是一般将来时态won't have；且根据语境，因此设空处应用一般现在时态的被动语态。 六.书面表达（15分）

8．（15分）科技的发展日新月异，我们的生活也发生着变化。假如你校英语周报正在举办以\"Smart House in the Future\"为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。（提示词语：温度temperature人工智能AI）

要点：（1）智能厨房：智能冰箱连接超市电脑等； （2）智能卧室； （3）机器人助手； （4）……

要求：（1）80词左右，开头已给出； （2）文中不得使用真实的校名与姓名；

（3）可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； （4）标点正确，书面整洁。

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Smart House in the Future

With the development of technology，the house in the future must be very smart. 【解答】

Smart House the

With the of ，the in future be smart.（点题）All the things will be controlled by AI through the Internet.There will be a robot in our home.In the kitchen，the fridge will send a message to the supermarket's computer by itself.【高分句型二】In the bedroom room us make tea for the guests.Is it cool

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